English
यजुर्वेद - अध्याय 2/ मन्त्र 5
ऋषिः - परमेष्ठी प्रजापतिर्ऋषिः
देवता - यज्ञो देवता
छन्दः - निचृत् ब्राह्मी बृहती,
स्वरः - मध्यमः
7
स॒मिद॑सि॒ सूर्य्य॑स्त्वा पु॒रस्ता॑त् पातु॒ कस्या॑श्चिद॒भिश॑स्त्यै। स॒वि॒तुर्बा॒हू स्थ॒ऽऊर्ण॑म्रदसं त्वा स्तृणामि स्वास॒स्थं दे॒वेभ्य॒ऽआ त्वा॒ वस॑वो रु॒द्राऽआ॑दि॒त्याः स॑दन्तु॥५॥
स्वर सहित पद पाठस॒मिदिति॑ स॒म्ऽइत्। अ॒सि॒। सूर्य्यः॑। त्वा॒। पु॒रस्ता॑त्। पा॒तु॒। कस्याः॑। चि॒त्। अ॒भिश॑स्त्या॒ इत्य॒भिऽश॑स्त्यै। स॒वि॒तुः। बा॒हूऽइति॑ बा॒हू। स्थः॒। उर्ण॑म्रदस॒मित्यूर्ण॑ऽम्रदसम्। त्वा॒। स्तृ॒णा॒मि॒। स्वा॒स॒स्थमिति॑ सुऽआ॒स॒स्थम्। दे॒वेभ्यः॑। आ। त्वा॒। वस॑वः। रु॒द्राः। आ॒दि॒त्याः स॒द॒न्तु॒ ॥५॥
स्वर रहित मन्त्र
समिदसि सूर्यस्त्वा पुरस्तात्पातु कस्याश्चिदभिशस्त्यै । सवितुर्बाहू स्थः ऽऊर्णम्रदसन्त्वा स्तृणामि स्वासस्थन्देवेभ्यऽआ त्वा वसवो रुद्राऽआदित्याः सदन्तु ॥
स्वर रहित पद पाठ
समिदिति सम्ऽइत्। असि। सूर्य्यः। त्वा। पुरस्तात्। पातु। कस्याः। चित्। अभिशस्त्या इत्यभिऽशस्त्यै। सवितुः। बाहूऽइति बाहू। स्थः। उर्णम्रदसमित्यूर्णऽम्रदसम्। त्वा। स्तृणामि। स्वासस्थमिति सुऽआसस्थम्। देवेभ्यः। आ। त्वा। वसवः। रुद्राः। आदित्याः सदन्तु॥५॥
Meaning -
Oh yajna, Thou art beautiful like the spring. The sun protects thee from time immemorial, for unfolding all objects. Thou art diffused the power and potency (the two arms) of the sun. Just as Vasus, Rudras, and Adityas promote the yajna, the giver of happiness, pervaded in space, so do I for the acquisition of divine qualities, perform the yajna.
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The power and potency (बल and वीर्य ) are spoken of as the two arms of the sun. They help in the diffusion of the yajna. Vasus, Rudras and Adityas have been translated by some commentators as deities and by others as learned persons, who take part in the yajna. Swami Dayananda translates Vasus as Agni, Prithvi, Vayu, Antriksha, Aditya, Dyau, Chandrama and Nakshatra, as all living objects dwell and reside in these eight Vasus. Rudras he translates as Pran, Apan, Vyan, Udan, Saman, Nag, Kurma, Krikal, Devadutta, Dhananjay and Jeeva (Soul). These eleven vital Breaths are called Rudras, as they make all relatives weep when they leave the body at the time of death. The twelve months of the year are called Adityas. The Vasus, Rudras and Adityas are helpful in the performance and promotion of the Yajna. I refers to the worshipper the performer of the Yajna.
Acknowledgment
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