English
यजुर्वेद - अध्याय 1/ मन्त्र 12
ऋषिः - परमेष्ठी प्रजापतिर्ऋषिः
देवता - अप्सवितारौ देवते
छन्दः - भूरिक् अत्यष्टि,
स्वरः - गान्धारः
2
प॒वित्रे॑ स्थो वैष्ण॒व्यौ सवि॒तुर्वः॑ प्रस॒व उत्पु॑ना॒म्यच्छि॑द्रेण प॒वित्रे॑ण॒ सूर्य्य॑स्य रश्मिभिः॑। देवी॑रापोऽअग्रेगुवोऽअग्रेपु॒वोऽग्र॑ऽइ॒मम॒द्य य॒ज्ञं न॑य॒ताग्रे॑ य॒ज्ञप॑तिꣳ सु॒धातुं॑ य॒ज्ञप॑तिं देव॒युव॑म्॥१२॥
स्वर सहित पद पाठप॒वित्रे॒ऽइति॑ प॒वित्रे॑। स्थः॒। वै॒ष्ण॒व्यौ᳖। स॒वि॒तुः। वः॒। प्र॒स॒व इति॑ प्र॒ऽस॒वे। उत्। पु॒ना॒मि॒। अच्छि॑द्रेण। प॒वित्रे॑ण। सूर्य्य॑स्य। र॒श्मिभि॒रिति॑ र॒श्मिऽभिः॑। देवीः॑। आ॒पः॒। अ॒ग्रे॒गु॒व॒ इत्य॑ग्रेऽगुवः। अ॒ग्रे॒पु॒व॒ इत्य॑ग्रेऽपुवः॒। अग्रे॑। इ॒मम्। अ॒द्य। य॒ज्ञम्। न॒य॒त॒। अग्रे॑। य॒ज्ञप॑ति॒मिति॑ य॒ज्ञऽप॑तिम्। सु॒धातु॒मिति॑ सु॒धाऽतु॑म्। य॒ज्ञप॑ति॒मिति॑ यज्ञऽप॑तिम्। दे॒व॒युव॒मिति॑ देव॒ऽयुव॑म् ॥१२॥
स्वर रहित मन्त्र
पवित्रे स्थो वैष्णव्यौ सवितुर्वः प्रसवऽउत्पुनाम्यच्छिद्रेण पवित्रेण सूर्यस्य रश्मिभिः । देवीरापोऽअग्रेगुवो अग्रेपुवोग्रऽइममद्ययज्ञन्नयताग्रे यज्ञपतिँ सुधातुँ यज्ञपतिन्देवयुवम् ॥
स्वर रहित पद पाठ
पवित्रेऽइति पवित्रे। स्थः। वैष्णव्यौ। सवितुः। वः। प्रसव इति प्रऽसवे। उत्। पुनामि। अच्छिद्रेण। पवित्रेण। सूर्य्यस्य। रश्मिभिरिति रश्मिऽभिः। देवीः। आपः। अग्रेगुव इत्यग्रेऽगुवः। अग्रेपुव इत्यग्रेऽपुवः। अग्रे। इमम्। अद्य। यज्ञम्। नयत। अग्रे। यज्ञपतिमिति यज्ञऽपतिम्। सुधातुमिति सुधाऽतुम्। यज्ञपतिमिति यज्ञऽपतिम्। देवयुवमिति देवऽयुवम्॥१२॥
Translation -
O waters divine (O physical and mental activities), both of you (those on the earth and those in the clouds) belong to all-pervading God. (1)At the impulsion of the impeller Lord, I purify you with sun's rays as if a strainer without pores. (2) Flowing forward and purifying forward, now lead this sacrifice forward as well as the sacrificer, who is of good character and devoted to gods. (3)
Notes -
Apah, waters; the verb in dual number indicates the two types of water, (1) which is on the earth, and (2) which is in the sky. Vaisnavyau, belonging to Visnu, i. e. all-pervading God. Visnu, is one of the names of the sun also. Pavitre, (two) purifiers, पवनक्रियाशीली- Uvata. Utpunami, purify you while sending you upwards. Acchidrena Pavitrena, with a strainer without pores. Water is cleansed by sun's rays through the process of evaporation; it is purifying with a strainer without pores. Yajnapatim, the lord of the sacrifice, i. e. the sacrificer. Sometimes this word means the Lord of the sacrifice, i. e. God. Sudhatum, one of good mettle, i. e. character. Uvata and Mahidhara have translated it as ‘a person with much precious metal and consequently giver of good priestly fees. Devayum, one who is devoted to gods, i. e. the enlighhtened ones. देवान् कामयते इति देवयुः Similarly, इदयुः इद कामयमान (Nir. VI. 31).
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