यजुर्वेद - अध्याय 1/ मन्त्र 2
ऋषिः - परमेष्ठी प्रजापतिर्ऋषिः
देवता - यज्ञो देवता
छन्दः - स्वराट् आर्षी त्रिष्टुप्,
स्वरः - धैवतः
6
वसोः॑ प॒वित्र॑मसि॒ द्यौर॑सि पृथि॒व्यसि मात॒रिश्व॑नो घ॒र्मोऽसि वि॒श्वधा॑ऽअसि। प॒र॒मेण॒ धाम्ना॒ दृꣳह॑स्व॒ मा ह्वा॒र्मा ते॑ य॒ज्ञप॑तिर्ह्वार्षीत्॥२॥
स्वर सहित पद पाठवसोः॑। प॒वित्र॑म्। अ॒सि॒। द्यौः। अ॒सि॒। पृ॒थि॒वी। अ॒सि॒। मा॒त॒रिश्व॑नः। घ॒र्मः। असि॒। वि॒श्वधा॒ इति॑ वि॒श्वधाः॑। अ॒सि॒। प॒र॒मेण॑। धाम्ना॑। दृꣳह॑स्व। मा। ह्वाः। मा। ते॒। य॒ज्ञप॑ति॒रिति॑ य॒ज्ञऽप॑तिः। ह्वा॒र्षी॒त् ॥२॥
स्वर रहित मन्त्र
वसोः पवित्रमसि द्यौरसि पृथिव्यसि मातरिश्वनो घर्मा सि विश्वधाऽअसि। परमेण धाम्ना दृँहस्व मा ह्वार्मा ते यज्ञपतिह्वार्षीत्॥
स्वर रहित पद पाठ
वसोः। पवित्रं। असि। द्यौः। असि। पृथिवी। असि। मातरिश्वनः। घर्मः। असि। विश्वधा इति विश्वधाः। असि। परमेण। धाम्ना। दृꣳहस्व। मा। ह्वाः। मा। ते। यज्ञपतिरिति यज्ञऽपतिः। ह्वार्षीत्॥२॥
Translation -
You are the purifier of riches. (1) You are heaven; earth you аге as well. (2) You are the warmth of the wind. You are the sustainer of the world. Remain firm in your supreme abode. Don't you forsake, nor may the sacrificer forsake you. (3)
Notes -
Vasu, riches, wealth, property. Bright and radiant is also vasu. In legend, vasus are a particular class of gods, usually eight in number, chief of whom is Indra. The sacrifice is also mentioned as vasu, 'यज्ञो वे वसुः' इति श्रुतेः(Satapatha, 1. 7. 1. 9). Dyauh, the sky or heaven. Shining outer space is meant by this term. It is above the midspace (अन्तरिक्ष), which is above the earth (पृथ्वि). In the Veda, sometimes dyauh is mentioned alone, but frequently it comes jointly with prthivi, the earth. The dyauh is considered as father and the prthivi as mother. The former is great and brilliant and the later vast and firm. Prthivi, the earth. From पृथु, to extend. As it extends far and wide, so it is called prthivi or prthvi. Matarisvan, the wind. मातरि अन्तरिक्षे श्वसिति; as it breathes in the midspace, so the wind is called matarisvan. Gharma, warmth, heat, धर्मः अग्नितापयुक्तः शोधकः, purifier with the heat of the fire. - Daya. Gharma is a synonym of yajna also. Pavitram, purifier; a strainer is also called pavitram as it purifies the liquid (milk or soma). Visvadha, sustainer of the world. The word visva means ‘the world’ and also ‘all’. So this word may have two meanings, the sense more or less being the same. Paramena dhamna, supreme abode. Parama the highest. Dhama is abode. धामानि त्रीणि भवन्ति स्थानानि नामानि जन्मानीति च, i. e. dhama has three meanings, an abode, a name, and а life. Drmhasva, remain firm. Hvah, forsake. (Dayananda. ) Yajnapatih, Lord of the sacrifice, i. e. the person performing the sacrifice. Same as yajamana. God also may be called yajnapati, because He is the Lord of the sacrifice.
Acknowledgment
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