अथर्ववेद - काण्ड 13/ सूक्त 4/ मन्त्र 1
ऋषि: - ब्रह्मा
देवता - अध्यात्मम्
छन्दः - प्राजापत्यानुष्टुप्
सूक्तम् - अध्यात्म सूक्त
229
स ए॑ति सवि॒ता स्वर्दि॒वस्पृ॒ष्ठेव॒चाक॑शत् ॥
स्वर सहित पद पाठस: । ए॒ति॒ । स॒वि॒ता । स्व᳡: । दि॒व: । पृ॒ष्ठे । अ॒व॒ऽचाक॑शत् ॥४.१॥
स्वर रहित मन्त्र
स एति सविता स्वर्दिवस्पृष्ठेवचाकशत् ॥
स्वर रहित पद पाठस: । एति । सविता । स्व: । दिव: । पृष्ठे । अवऽचाकशत् ॥४.१॥
भाष्य भाग
हिन्दी (2)
विषय
परमात्मा और जीवात्मा के विषय का उपदेश।
पदार्थ
(सः) वह (सविता) सबका प्रेरक [परमेश्वर] (दिवः) आकाश [वा व्यवहार] की (पृष्ठे) पीठ पर [वर्तमान होकर] (अवाचाकशत्) देखता हुआ (स्वः) आनन्द को (एति) प्राप्त होता है ॥१॥
भावार्थ
परमेश्वर अत्यन्त सूक्ष्म और अत्यन्त विशाल आकाश से भी सूक्ष्म और विशाल होकर और प्रत्येक व्यवहार में वर्तमान रहकर सर्वनियन्ता और आनन्दस्वरूप है ॥१॥
टिप्पणी
१−(सः) प्रसिद्धः (एति) प्राप्नोति (सविता) सर्वप्रेरकः परमेश्वरः (स्वः) सुखम् (दिवः) आकाशस्य। व्यवहारस्य (पृष्ठे) उपरिभागे (अवचाकशत्) निघ० ३।११। अवलोकयन् ॥
Vishay
…
Padartha
…
Bhavartha
…
English (1)
Subject
Savita, Aditya, Rohita, the Spirit
Meaning
This Sukta, as the earlier three, is a song of the Spirit, the One Lord Supreme, Absolute, beyond all doubt: It says: The Lord is One, not two, not three, not four, not five, not six, not seven, not eight, not nine, not even ten. It is One and only One. Names are many: Savita, Mahendra, Dhata, Vidhata, Vidharta, Vayu, Aryama, Varuna, Rudra, Mahadeva, Agni, Surya, Mahayama. The symbol of the Spirit is the Sun. The Sukta has six paryayas which may be called sections or stanzas. In a different order, these sections have been counted as suktas, in which case Kanda 13 would be taken as consisting of nine suktas instead of four. The numbering herein (1-56) is continuous. The number of the mantra in the paryaya is given in brackets at the end of each mantra. There rises Savita, Light of life Supreme, inspiring Sun on Top of heaven (in the Sahasrar Chakra). It comes shining, radiating, revealing, observing, inspiring below (towards the heart core).
Acknowledgment
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Sri Durga Prasad Agarwal
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Dr. Naresh Dhiman
Donation for Typing/OCR By:
Sri Amit Upadhyay
First Proofing By:
Acharya Chandra Dutta Sharma
Second Proofing By:
Pending
Third Proofing By:
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Donation for Proofing By:
Sri Dharampal Arya
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Sri Jitendra Bansal
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Co-ordination By:
Sri Virendra Agarwal